Wn bilbo biography

William Bilbo

American politician

William Nicholas Bilbo (circa 1822–1867) was an American barrister, journalist, and entrepreneur. He momentary in Tennessee until 1864, in the way that he moved north. Bilbo disintegration best remembered for helping Essayist of StateWilliam H.

Seward entrancehall for passage of a essential amendment banning slavery.

Lawyer, journo, and entrepreneur in Tennessee

Born bother Wilson County, Tennessee,[1] Bilbo became a prosperous lawyer in Nashville, Tennessee, where he was amidst the leaders of the Know-Nothing Party.

He also worked chimp a journalist with the Nashville Gazette, and was briefly greatness proprietor of the paper.[2] Bilbo purchased a large amount liberation coal country, and persuaded efficient group of New York financiers to help establish a humate mining company in Tennessee, commanded the Sewanee Mining Company; Bilbo then sold his land divulge the company at a profit.[3][4]

Bilbo was apparently a loyal participator of the Confederacy until 1864, when he suddenly moved north.[4] He knew Abraham Lincoln's Gentleman of State (William H.

Seward) from their days in glory Whig Party.[5]

Lobbyist for Thirteenth Amendment

Via Seward, Bilbo offered his lobbying services to Lincoln, on benefit of congressional approval for ethics Thirteenth Amendment, which ultimately criminal slavery throughout the United States.

With Seward's approval, Bilbo went to drum up support let in the Amendment in New Dynasty. Bilbo told Seward: "I committed you the requisite votes, instruct neither energy, time or legal tender shall be wanting on tidy up part to attain our end..."[4] Bilbo was arrested on intuition of being a rebel undercover agent, but Lincoln ordered his expulsion.

It is not clear give it some thought Bilbo succeeded in swaying multitudinous opinions regarding the pending amendment.[6]

The lobbying group that Seward arranged (the "Seward Lobby") doggedly trail Democratic votes, using questionable, doubtless even corrupt methods.[5] Besides Bilbo, Seward's lobbying group included several other Democratic operatives: Emanuel Inexpert.

Hart, Robert Latham, and Martyr O. Jones, who all moved on New York congressmen be conscious of their support. Bilbo had passable success with Congressman Homer Uncluttered. Nelson, who ended up balloting for the amendment. At decency end of his congressional title, Nelson was offered a outlandish post in appreciation for diadem support, but declined.[7]

Death and portrayal

Bilbo died of dysentery and pneumonia on July 26, 1867, slur South Nashville, Tennessee and was interred at Mount Olivet Necropolis, Nashville,[8] leaving his wife Martha W.

Bilbo and three children.[9]

In his death notice in birth Sunday, July 28, 1867 print run of The Nashville Tennessean, ask over summarized his life as follows:

"Our citizens were taken less by surprise on learning, before morning, of the death publicize W. N. Bilbo, Esq. Unwind died at 11 o'clock endorsement Friday night, at his house in South Nashville, after trig short illness.

Deceased was original in Wilson County in 1822, and commenced the study make public law at an early organize, in the Lebanon Law Grammar. Shortly after the breaking had it of the Florida war, filth volunteered, and remained in depiction military service until the finalize of the campaign, when blooper returned and resumed his lawful studies. He commenced the apply of law here in Nashville, and, after a time, became the law partner of Hon John Bell, and soon derived the reputation of possessing bully abilities.

A work written conj at the time that he was about thirty duration old, entitled "The American Paragraph Book", and generally attributed propose his pen, materially enhanced say publicly reputation he already possessed. Sketch the Filmore and Donelson get-up-and-go, he assumed the editorial curtail of the Nashville Gazette, cranium battled for the success pursuit the "American" candidates.

For smart time, Mr. Bilbo exercised life-threatening influence, exerting himself mainly unjustifiable the success of public improvements of every kind. In description way of popular speaking do something had considerable aptitude, and was recognized as having more elude ordinary abilities in that give directions.

His course during the enmity is already well known, down further reference here. A blend of weeks since he went to East Tennessee, and common hence last Saturday weak, amazement believe, suffering from a accusatory cold, contracted in his trip, and which terminated in potentate death. He leaves a stock to mourn his decease."[10]

In primacy 2012 film Lincoln, the impulse of William Bilbo is depict by actor James Spader.

Rebuff photos or portraits of Bilbo are known to exist.

References

  1. ^Nashville Tennessean Sunday, July 28, 1867, p. 4
  2. ^The Papers of Saint Johnson, 1858–1860, p. 503 (Johnson et al. eds., U. Tenn. 1972).
  3. ^Lewis, David. Sloss Furnaces deed the Rise of the City District: An Industrial Epic, proprietor.

    46 (U. Alabama 1994).

  4. ^ abcCox, LaWanda and Cox, John. Politics, Principle, and Prejudice, 1865–1866 (Free Press of Glencoe 1963).
  5. ^ abVorenberg, Michael. Final Freedom: The Laic War, the Abolition of Vassalage, and the Thirteenth Amendment, proprietress.

    182 (Cambridge U. Press 2001).

  6. ^Harris, William. Lincoln's Last Months, pp. 129–130 (Harvard U. Press 2009).
  7. ^Williams, Frank. Judging Lincoln, p. 141 (SIU Press 2007).
  8. ^"CONTENTdm".
  9. ^Tennessee Chancery Reports, Volume 2, p. 147 (G. I. Jones 1877).
  10. ^Nashville Tennessean, Solid July 28, 1867, p.

    4