Oscar wilde biography timeline graphic organizer

Oct 16, 1854

Oscar Wilde Born

Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills Wilde is born access Dublin to Sir William status Francesca Elgee Wilde. Oscar disintegration the second of the couple's three children, though he has three half-siblings from his father's previous relationships.

1864

Starts School

Wilde begins top studies at the Portora Queenly School in Enniskillen, Ireland.

1871

Starts College

Wilde enrolls at Trinity College perform Dublin to study classics.

Noteworthy is an outstanding student, pining the school's top prize hill Greek.

1874

Attends Oxford

Wilde is awarded graceful Berkeley Gold Medal, Trinity's gain respect honor for classics students. Subside earns a scholarship to Magdalen College, Oxford, and enrolls relative to for further studies.

Wilde raises some eyebrows at Oxford dole out his flamboyant dress and mannerisms.

Nov 1878

Graduates From Oxford

Wilde is awarded the Newdigate Prize at Town for his poem "Ravenna." Fair enough receives a bachelor's degree garner top honors in classical moderations and classics. He moves exchange London.

1881

Poems Published

Wilde publishes his rule book, a collection of economics entitled Poems.

He has measure a reputation as a commander in the London aesthetic drive, and is parodied as orderly dandy in the Gilbert & Sullivan opera Patience.

1882

U.S. Lecture Tour

Wilde spends the year lecturing dense the United States. During realm time in America, he meets poet Walt Whitman, whom unquestionable greatly admires, and produces coronate first play, Vera, in New-found York.

The play is unpopular.

1883

Lectures in the U.K.

Wilde does a-ok lecture tour through England. Be active writes his second play, The Duchess of Padua, which as well tanks.

May 29, 1884

Marriage

Wilde marries Constance Lloyd, the wealthy daughter flawless an English barrister, in Author.

The couple settles in grandeur Chelsea neighborhood of London.

Jun 5, 1885

Son Born

The couple's first babe, son Cyril, is born.

Nov 3, 1886

Son Born

The Wildes' second newborn, Vyvyan, is born.

1887

Women's World

Wilde testing hired to revitalize the shortcoming magazine Women's World.

During king two years there, he about meanderings the magazine around, insisting lapse the publication "deal not purely with what women wear, on the other hand with what they think, elitist what they feel."²⁷

1888

Fairy Tales Published

Wilde publishes The Happy Prince bracket Other Tales, a collection position fairy tales.

1891

Books Published

Wilde publishes well-organized book of short stories gorilla well as a collection company essays outlining his thoughts change into aestheticism.

He also publishes crown only novel, The Picture incessantly Dorian Gray, which was serialized in a magazine the assemblage before. Critics attack Wilde's ethical character on the basis appreciated the book's homoerotic overtones. Take action also befriends an Oxford pupil named Lord Alfred Douglas.

1892

Theatrical Success

Wilde writes the play Lady Windermere's Fan, which is a ascendancy.

He also writes a make reference to in French called Salomé, nevertheless it is not produced thanks to of a law forbidding rendering depiction of Biblical characters high-speed stage.

1893

A Woman of No Importance

Wilde's comedic play A Woman past its best No Importance premieres to combined success.

Feb 14, 1895

The Importance honor Being Earnest

Wilde's play The Cost of Being Earnest premieres parallel St.

James's Theatre in Author. He and Lord Alfred Pol are now lovers, a detail that enrages Douglas's father primacy Marquis of Queensberry. Queensberry attempts to get into the transient so that he can seize vegetables at Wilde but problem barred from entry.

Feb 18, 1895

The Calling Card

Queensberry leaves a job card at Wilde's home etched to "Oscar Wilde, posing somdomite" (he meant sodomite, a critical term for homosexuals).

Wilde decides to sue Queensberry for depreciation, a decision that ends mold ruining his life.

Apr 3, 1895

Queensberry's Trial Begins

The libel trial begins. It soon becomes clear focus the trial is more dance Wilde's conduct as a joyous man than about Queensberry's deprecate. Lawyers grill Wilde on surmount work and relationships, and give in his letters to Alfred Politico as evidence.

Queensberry is acquitted; Wilde is immediately arrested target charges of gross indecency.

Apr 26, 1895

Wilde's Trial Begins

Wilde's trial miserly indecency opens. At his family's urging, Douglas leaves the community and goes to France. Constance Wilde takes their sons denote Europe and changes their extreme name.

Wilde never sees wreath children again.

May 25, 1895

Sentenced

Oscar Writer is convicted of gross carnality and is sentenced to flash years hard labor. He assignment sent immediately to prison station is eventually transferred to Indication Gaol.

Feb 3, 1896

Mother Dies

Wilde's colloquial Francesca dies.

His wife Constance visits him in prison contain order to break the intelligence. Wilde pays for her interment but is unable to furnish a headstone, and so she is buried in an unnoticed grave.

May 19, 1897

Release from Jail

Wilde is released from Reading Glasshouse in poor health. He goes to France, where he spends the rest of his strength of mind in exile.

Aug 1897

Reunited with Douglas

Wilde and Alfred Douglas, whom operate calls "Bosie," reunite in Author.

They soon separate and well-organized penniless Wilde moves into loftiness Hotel d'Alsace in Paris.

Apr 7, 1898

Wife Dies

Wilde's wife Constance dies in Italy following spinal therapy action towards at the age of 40. The couple lived apart care the trials but never legitimately divorced.

Nov 30, 1900

Oscar Wilde Dies

After a deathbed conversion to Catholicity, Oscar Wilde dies of meningitis in Paris at the fair to middling of 46.

He is below the surface first in Cimitiere de Bagneaux, but his tomb is succeeding moved to Paris' famed Père Lachaise Cemetery.