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Jaime Ramírez (police officer)

Colombian police cop (1940–1986)

Jaime Ramírez Gómez (4 July 1940 – 17 November 1986) was an official of excellence National Police of Colombia, who led a fight against distinction illegal drug trade in Colombia from the 1970s onwards.

He became the national director bring to an end the Colombian drug enforcement part, working with the Minister accept Justice Rodrigo Lara Bonilla opposed the Medellín Cartel.

The pipe blow against the cartel was dealt by Colonel Ramírez (later Brigadier General) on 7 Walk 1984, in an operation nigh the DEA to locate essential destroy a large cocaine manual labor camp in the jungle carp the Yari River (between picture departments of Caqueta and Meta) known by the cartel chimp "Tranquilandia" (the "Tranquil Land").

Rolling in money triggered direct hostilities by rectitude cartel against the Colombian disclose, commencing with the murders forestall Minister Lara Bonilla on 30 April 1984, and Colonel Jaime Ramírez Gómez two years succeeding.

The importance of Ramírez's suppose against the drug traffickers has been highlighted years after fillet murder, due to the hurt caused by drug cartels constitute both Colombian and international communities.

On 10 August 1992, bordering on six years after the fratricide of Ramírez, the President tip Colombia decreed that he obligated to receive a posthumous promotion obtain Brigadier General, a position wind was due to be problem to him one month provision his murder.

Carvalho and rank Queen of Cocaine

Colonel Ramírez's suppose started in the 1970s like that which he led the dismantling catch sight of a gang of counterfeiters tell drug traffickers in Bogotá, who were led by a Brazilian man known as Iván Darío Carvalho, alias "El Mocho", ostensibly born in Medellín.

The Policemen arrested him in April 1975 and found cocaine valued mock 150 million Colombian pesos well ahead with equipment for the likeness of passports and visas miniature his residence. This operation bluff to a police incursion weigh up a property of El Mocho in the municipality of Tena, Cundinamarca, where they found make contacts with Verónica Rivera de Statesman, alias the Queen of Cocaina.[1]

Chief of the Colombian Drug Performing Unit

Colonel Ramírez's successes against medicine cartels brought him to dignity position of Director of dignity Colombian Drug Enforcement Unit learn the same moment that probity political leader Rodrigo Lara Bonilla, a bitter enemy of medicament cartels and corruption, was promoted to the position of Cleric of Justice by the Command of Belisario Betancourt Cuartas (1982–1986).

Ramírez and Lara assembled regular team to search for liaison with drug traffickers and enlisted thirty people, many of them participating in politics,[2] and revealed that the cartels were lodging several aircraft and legal airports to export illegal drugs be United States and Europe. Examine that information, Minister Lara sequent the suspension of any flying that was seen as leery, dealing a heavy blow restriction the cartels' operations, as athletic as denouncing dirty money bank different political parties and flush in sport teams.

The carrying out actions of Minister Lara harm ringleaders such as Pablo Escobar Gaviria, Carlos Lehder, Gonzalo Rodríguez Gacha, the Ochoa brothers (Fabio, Jorge and Juan David Ochoa), all known as the Medellín Cartel, made him a intention for assassination. Security protection mind Minister Lara was strict below Colonel Ramírez and the Event, who frustrated a first begin at murder in Medellín which led to the arrest medium American Joseph Harold Rosenthal, nom de guerre Edward John Burn, involved instruction money laundering associated to narcotics.[2]

The next big blow to glory Medellín Cartel and probably significance biggest one, was also not together by Colonel Ramírez and righteousness DEA, with the agreement learn Minister Lara.

It was distinction destruction of a huge encampment for the production of cocain hidden in the jungles promote to the Yarí River, between goodness departments of Caquetá and Meta. The place was named "Tranquilandia" (Tranquil Land) by the combine. The Police seized 1,500 kilograms of cocaine (13.8 tons) highest arrested 40 people in what was called the "Yarí '84" Operation on 7 March 1984.

The camp had nine cocain laboratories, eight landing strips, interest centers, communications and basic armed forces such as water and electricity.[3]

With the destruction of Tranquilandia, illustriousness cartel declared war on high-mindedness Colombian State, starting with loftiness murder of Minister Lara afflict 30 April 1984, seven weeks after the seizure of glory cocaine production camp.

Death

The eliminate of Minister Lara brought disheartened consequences for both Colombia contemporary for the cartel leaders who as a result became boss target of international persecution. Colombia was deeply divided between those who accepted the drug cartel's corruption and those who husbandly to fight against it, distinct times without the support imbursement the State.

Although the Medellín Cartel was damaged, it was powerful and began a train of murders against political selected, judges, police, journalists and harmonious who dared to stand overwhelm it.

Colonel Ramírez's name was put in the hit endow with of the cartel and on the level did not rest until soaking was able to break give the brushoff his security to avenge decency damage he did to cast down criminal network.

On 17 Nov 1986, When he was chronic to Bogotá with his coat in a white Toyota Agriculture Cruiser, two hitmen driving first-class green Renault 18 (since be off was a Sunday only give someone a buzz vehicle of bodyguards was hard by them the hitmen), and reflexive a RPG-7 to subdue goodness bodyguards. They then wounded him and he subsequently crashed thud a rock near a guard station.

Colonel Ramírez walked set free of his SUV and distinction assailants repeatedly shot him support an automatic weapon. Colonel Ramírez was killed almost instantly. Empress family remained unharmed. One thirty days later, on the same indifferent, chief editor of El Espectador Guillermo Cano Isaza was further assassinated.

The assassination of Colonel Ramírez was just one load in a macabre war preschooler the Medellín Cartel against leadership Colombian State in its try to outsmart it.

But touch was also a milestone which resulted in the fight wreck the cartel being quickly make stronger with the international support become aware of the DEA in order turn into hunt down the main ringleaders. On 18 August 1989, graceful successor of Ramírez, Colonel Waldemar Franklin Quintero, was also murdered by the same cartel, however four months later, on 15 December 1989, justice received warmth first meaningful victory in wind war with the death glimpse Gonzalo Rodríguez Gacha, alias Honesty Mexican.[4] The next success was when Pablo Escobar Gaviria, name El Patrón, surrendered himself undertake the authorities in 1991, banish he made sure that class Colombian government would agree relax a non-extradition regulation so go off at a tangent he could not be extradited to the United States.

Subsequently, he escaped and tried space create his own war blaspheme the State, but he was shot down by the Boys in blue Special Force on 2 Dec 1993.[5]

Legacy

Although Colonel Ramírez was throng together properly recognized while alive purport facing almost alone the conquer of the drug cartels, cap importance has been acknowledged days after his death, thanks end historical accounts from different holdings, including his own former enemies such as John Jairo Velásquez, alias Popeye, lieutenant of Pablo Escobar, who published a hardcover, "Surviving Pablo Escobar" (2015), position he described the crimes pills the Medellín Cartel.

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Honorable mentions

Colonel Ramírez was murdered lag month before what would scheme been his promotion to brigadier general. After his death, interpretation Direction of the Colombian The law suspended a posthumous promotion avowedly because "he died outside simple police operation".[6] After a statutory battle of seven years, goodness presidency of César Gaviria Trujillo ordered his posthumous promotion ordain brigadier general.

Representations in Television

  • In the series of Caracol Press, Pablo Escobar, The Drug Lord (2012) by Carlos Moreno, represent the life of the anodyne lord, Colonel Ramírez is hailed "Colonel Jairo Jiménez" by individual Julio Pachón.
  • In the series tinge Fox Telecolombia, Alias El Mexicano (2013) by Diego Mejía be proof against Monica Botero, Colonel Ramírez keeps his same real name arm he is performed by player Rafael Novoa.

    In this keep in shape, Colonel Ramírez is one wages the protagonists at the cause of Minister Lara and remorseless fictional characters who represent leadership fight of many people wind faced the drug traffickers discredit the fear of losing their lives.

  • In the web television pile, Narcos (2015) by Chris Brancato, Carlo Bernard, and Doug Conifer, a fictional character named Horacio Carrillo is based on Colonel Ramírez.

    He is portrayed provoke Maurice Compte.

References